Exodus Unfiltered: Part 1 – Chains and Chances (Exodus 1–6)
- Layne McDonald
- Dec 29, 2025
- 6 min read
Ever felt trapped in a situation that seemed impossible to escape? Maybe it's a job that drains your soul, a relationship that's toxic, or circumstances that feel overwhelming. If you're nodding your head, then you're about to dive into one of the most relatable stories in all of Scripture. Welcome to Exodus – where God turns chains into chances and impossibilities into miracles.
Welcome to Exodus Unfiltered
This isn't your typical Sunday school recap. Over the next five weeks, we're going to dig deep into the book of Exodus with our small group, discovering how God's people went from slavery to freedom, from despair to hope, and from ordinary folks to a nation that would change the world.
Today we're starting with chapters 1-6, and I'm going to be honest with you – it gets intense right from the start. But that's exactly why we need to talk about it together.
When Life Gets Heavy (Exodus 1)
Picture this: The Israelites started as honored guests in Egypt during Joseph's time. But fast-forward a few hundred years, and there's a new pharaoh who "did not know about Joseph" (Exodus 1:8). Sound familiar? How quickly people forget your contributions when it's convenient for them.
This new pharaoh looked at the thriving Hebrew population and felt threatened. So what did he do? He enslaved them. Made their lives miserable with brutal work. And when that wasn't enough to control them, he ordered the execution of Hebrew baby boys.

Personal Reflection Questions:
Have you ever experienced a dramatic shift in how you were treated by others?
When have you felt overwhelmed by circumstances beyond your control?
How do you typically respond when life gets unfairly difficult?
Small Group Discussion:
What modern parallels do you see to the Israelites' situation in Egypt?
How does oppression still exist in our world today?
Share about a time when you or someone you know faced systematic unfairness.
A Baby, a Basket, and Divine Intervention (Exodus 2:1-10)
Here's where the story gets beautifully subversive. A Hebrew couple decides they're not going to let Pharaoh's death decree have the last word over their baby boy. They hide him for three months, and then – in an act of desperate faith – they put him in a waterproof basket and set him floating on the Nile River.
The very river that was supposed to be a graveyard for Hebrew babies became the pathway to salvation for the future deliverer of God's people. Sometimes God's rescue plan is so unexpected, so ironic, that only He could have orchestrated it.
And who finds baby Moses? Pharaoh's own daughter! The enemy's house becomes the place where God's chosen leader grows up, getting the best education, the finest training, and learning the inner workings of the system he'd one day challenge.
Personal Reflection Questions:
When has God turned something meant for harm into something for good in your life?
What "baskets" of faith have you had to release, trusting God with the outcome?
How has God used unlikely people or circumstances to help you?
The Making of a Reluctant Hero (Exodus 2:11-25)
Moses grows up privileged but conflicted. When he sees an Egyptian beating a Hebrew slave, his sense of justice kicks in – but so does his temper. He kills the Egyptian and has to flee for his life. Talk about a career change! From prince to shepherd, from palace to wilderness.
This is where many of us can relate to Moses. We see injustice, we want to fix it, but our methods are all wrong. We act in our own strength and timing instead of waiting for God's direction.
Moses spends the next 40 years in the desert, learning patience, humility, and dependence on God. Sometimes our greatest preparation happens not in the spotlight, but in the wilderness of waiting.
Small Group Discussion:
Have you ever acted with good intentions but poor timing or methods? What happened?
How has waiting or "wilderness time" prepared you for something God had planned?
What's the difference between fighting for justice in our own strength versus God's way?
Here's something that might surprise you: The worst circumstances often become the setup for God's greatest miracles. We're about to see how a burning bush changes everything.
The Bush That Wouldn't Quit (Exodus 3-4)
Moses is just doing his regular shepherd thing when he sees something impossible – a bush on fire that won't burn up. When he investigates, God speaks to him from the flames. This is one of those moments that divides life into "before" and "after."
God introduces Himself as "I AM WHO I AM" – the eternal, self-existing, all-sufficient One. And He has a mission for Moses: "Go back to Egypt and lead my people out of slavery."
Moses' response? Classic reluctance. "Who am I? What if they don't believe me? I'm not a good speaker! Please send someone else!"
Sound familiar? God calls us to step into our purpose, and we immediately list all the reasons we're not qualified. But God doesn't call the equipped; He equips the called.

Personal Reflection Questions:
What "burning bush" moments have you experienced – times when God clearly got your attention?
What excuses do you make when God calls you to something challenging?
How has God proven His faithfulness to you when you felt inadequate?
Back to Egypt: The Return (Exodus 5-6)
Moses obeys God and returns to Egypt with his brother Aaron. But here's where things get worse before they get better – a principle we'll see throughout Exodus. When they approach Pharaoh with God's demand to "Let my people go," Pharaoh's response is basically, "Who is this LORD? I don't know Him, and I'm not letting anyone go."
Not only does Pharaoh refuse, but he makes life even harder for the Israelites. Now they have to make bricks without straw while maintaining the same quota. The people turn on Moses, and Moses turns to God with some very honest questions: "Why did You send me? Ever since I came, things have gotten worse!"
In Exodus 6, God reminds Moses (and us) of His covenant promises. He says "I will" seven times, emphasizing His commitment to act on behalf of His people. God's delays aren't God's denials.
Small Group Discussion:
Have you ever experienced things getting worse when you tried to follow God's leading?
How do you handle it when obedience seems to bring more problems?
What promises from God do you need to remember when circumstances look discouraging?
The Theme That Changes Everything
Throughout these opening chapters, we see a consistent theme: hope and courage in tough places. God doesn't remove His people from difficult circumstances immediately, but He works within those circumstances to accomplish His purposes.
The Israelites' suffering wasn't meaningless – it was preparation for the miraculous deliverance that was coming. Moses' failures weren't disqualifications – they were part of his training. Every setback was setting up a comeback.
Personal Application Questions:
Where do you need hope and courage in your current tough places?
How might God be using your present challenges to prepare you for future purposes?
What would change in your perspective if you truly believed God was working even in your difficult circumstances?
Your Small Group Challenge
Before you meet again, I want you to pay attention to one thing: Where do you see God working in unexpected ways? Maybe it's through a difficult person, a challenging situation, or a closed door that's forcing you to find a better path.
Keep a simple journal this week. Write down one thing each day that could be God's hand at work – even if it doesn't feel good in the moment. Bring these observations to share with your group.
Remember: The same God who turned slavery into freedom, who spoke through burning bushes, and who transformed reluctant shepherds into world-changing leaders is still at work today. Your story isn't over – it might just be getting to the good part.
Ready to dive deeper into how God breaks chains and creates chances? Join us next week for Part 2 of Exodus Unfiltered, where we'll witness the power showdown between God and Pharaoh in the ten plagues. Trust me, you won't want to miss what happens when the Creator of the universe decides to show off.
If you're looking for more resources to grow in your faith and leadership, Dr. Layne McDonald offers personalized coaching and workshops that can help you discover God's unique calling on your life. Because sometimes we all need someone to help us see the burning bushes in our own wilderness.

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